Schedule I vs Schedule IB: municipal bond disclosure
Schedule I vs Schedule IB is a question about who is issuing, not about how much is being raised. India's municipal rulebook had one disclosure schedule until July 2026, written for a municipality raising money for itself. Pooled financing broke that assumption, so SEBI added a second schedule. This guide sets Schedule I vs Schedule IB side by side, covers which one applies, what the newer schedule adds, and the small wording differences that matter when you cite them. It is not investment advice.
Definition
Schedule I and Schedule IB
are the two offer document disclosure schedules under the SEBI (Issue and Listing of Municipal Debt Securities) Regulations, 2015. Schedule I applies to a municipal issuer disclosing its own accounts and projects. Schedule IB, inserted with effect from 8 July 2026, applies to a special purpose vehicle raising funds for others, and extends the same disclosures to every constituent municipality. Source: SEBI.
Schedule I vs Schedule IB: which one applies?
The trigger is the identity of the issuer.
Schedule I is the general schedule, substituted into the regulations in September 2019 and reached through Regulation 6(2)(a) for the offer document. It assumes the entity signing the paper is the entity whose revenue services it, which is why its organisation details head asks for the Mayor, Deputy Mayor and Commissioner by name and date of appointment.
Schedule IB is reached only where the issuer is a special purpose vehicle set up for the purpose of raising funds for a person performing one or more functions entrusted under Article 243W of the Constitution of India. The vehicle itself is governed by Regulation 5A, covered in what is a pooled finance municipal bond.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Municipal Debt Securities) (Amendment) Regulations, 2026, notification no. SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/305, published in the Gazette on 8 July 2026, inserted the words "or Schedule IB, as applicable" into Regulation 6(2)(a) for the offer document, Regulation 14A(2)(a) for the private placement memorandum, and Regulation 27(3). Both schedules cover public issues and listed private placements.
What each schedule asks for
| Schedule I | Schedule IB | |
|---|---|---|
| Written for | A municipality or corporate municipal entity raising for itself | An SPV raising for constituent municipalities |
| In force since | 27 September 2019 (substituted) | 8 July 2026 |
| Structure | Lettered heads A to F | Thirteen numbered heads |
| Drafting instructions | Not set out as a separate head | Paragraph 1: plain English, sourced claims, no unsubstantiated forward looking statements, one currency |
| Who is described | Mayor, Deputy Mayor, Commissioner | Issue committee members, and the board with DIN if the issuer is a company |
| Financial tables | The issuer's own, three years | Constituent municipalities and the issuer, three years, separately |
| Property tax collection | The issuer's | The constituent municipalities' |
| Borrowings | The issuer's, latest quarter end | The issuer's and the constituent municipalities' |
| Constitution documents | Relevant Act, borrowing resolutions | Constitution document of the SPV, MoA and AoA if a company, trust deed if a trust |
| Hosted material | Link to the web page for full financials | Link and QR code for accounts, budget documents and creditor details |
| Risk factors | A comprehensive disclosure requirement | A six part head with materiality tests and a minimum point ten font rule |
| Truth declaration signed by | Mayor and Commissioner | Directors of the issuer, where the Companies Act, 2013 applies |
13
Numbered heads in Schedule IB, against Schedule I's lettered structure, for a pooled finance municipal offer document
Source: SEBI (Issue and Listing of Municipal Debt Securities) Regulations, 2015, Schedule IB
What Schedule IB genuinely adds
Three things, and only one of them is about pooling.
The second subject. Every financial disclosure in Schedule IB is doubled. Key financial figures for the constituent municipalities and the issuer for the last three years, separately. Top five revenue sources of the constituent municipalities. Property tax demand raised, collections, and both collection ratios for the constituent municipalities. Borrowings of the issuer and the constituent municipalities. Litigation and statutory dues extended to both. The full walkthrough is in the pooled finance municipal offer document.
An issuer that might be a company or a trust. Regulation 5A allows only those two forms, so Schedule IB asks for the constitution document, the capital structure and management structure, the shareholding pattern with top ten shareholders where applicable, and the memorandum and articles of association where the Companies Act, 2013 applies. Schedule I did not need any of that, because its issuer is a municipal body.
Drafting discipline written down. Schedule IB opens with an instructions paragraph and closes with a structured risk factors paragraph. The instructions require plain English, the source and basis of all statements and claims, cross references by paragraph heading and page number, and no forward looking statements that cannot be substantiated. The risk factors head requires classification into internal and external, materiality tests that include risks material only in aggregate or only in future, a statement of proposals to address each risk, and a minimum point ten font size.
The differences that catch people citing them
Two, both introduced or exposed by the 2026 amendment.
The refinancing clause landed in both schedules on the same day with eight items each, and the sixth item is not the same. Schedule I paragraph 5 clause (i) asks for details of the projects financed by the existing loan or debt. Schedule IB head 5(i) asks for the purpose of the existing debt. The lead in differs too: Schedule I refers to existing project related loans or debt, Schedule IB to existing loans. Anyone building a template off one schedule and applying it to the other will produce the wrong sixth row.
The other is a numbering correction. A corrigendum notified as SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/314, made on 23 July 2026 and published on 29 July 2026, restated the numbering in the English version of Schedule IB, so that in paragraph 9.a clauses (vi) to (x) read as (i) to (v), and in paragraph 9.b clauses (iv) to (vi) read as (i) to (iii). A citation taken from the original gazette text points at the wrong clause number.
Which schedule tells you more?
Schedule IB, on volume, because it covers more entities. That is not the same as a stronger document.
Schedule I keeps everything in one place and names the accountable officers of a single body. Schedule IB spreads the underlying accounts across the issuer's website behind links and QR codes, so a reader has to leave the document to reach the constituent municipalities' budgets and creditor lists, and has to check when those pages were last updated. More disclosure, more places to look.
For the instrument both schedules describe, see what are municipal debt securities. For the route that decides whether an offer document or a placement memorandum carries the schedule, see public issue vs private placement of municipal bonds, and for what the issuer files after listing, how to read a municipal bond disclosure.
Flock reports public regulatory filings with every claim sourced and dated. What any of it means for your money is your call to make.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Schedule I and Schedule IB?
The issuer they are written for. Schedule I of the SEBI ILMDS Regulations, 2015 covers a municipality disclosing its own accounts and projects. Schedule IB, inserted with effect from 8 July 2026, covers a special purpose vehicle raising funds for others, and repeats the financial disclosures for every constituent municipality. Source: SEBI.
Which municipal issuers use Schedule IB instead of Schedule I?
A special purpose vehicle set up for the purpose of raising funds for a person performing one or more functions entrusted under Article 243W of the Constitution of India. Regulations 6, 14A and 27 were amended to read Schedule I 'or Schedule IB, as applicable'. Source: SEBI ILMDS Regulations, 2015.
Who signs the truth declaration in each schedule?
Different officers. Schedule I requires a declaration signed by the Mayor and Commissioner of the concerned municipal body. Schedule IB paragraph 11(d) requires a declaration signed by the Directors of the issuer, if it is a body corporate to which the Companies Act, 2013 applies. Source: SEBI.
Do both schedules ask for the same refinancing details?
Almost. Both got a refinancing clause in the 2026 amendment with eight items, but the sixth differs. Schedule I asks for details of the projects financed by the existing loan or debt. Schedule IB asks for the purpose of the existing debt. Source: SEBI ILMDS Regulations, 2015.
Flock tracks these filings, sourced, dated, and linked back to the original. See what smart-money entities disclosed, without the guesswork about what it means.
Disclosures shown are public regulatory filings. Data may be delayed or incomplete. Smart-money entities may no longer hold positions shown. Not investment advice.